نوع مقاله : مقالة‌ تحقیقی‌ (پژوهشی‌)

نویسندگان

1 گروه سنجش از دور و GIS، دانشکده منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار گروه سنجش از دور و GIS، دانشکده منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران

چکیده

بررسی وضعیت پوشش گیاهی از جمله موضوعات مهم محیط زیستی می­باشد که بهره­گیری از روش­های مرسوم و میدانی در این راستا موجب صرف هزینه و زمان زیادی خواهد شد. فناوری فضایی سنجش از دور و پردازش تصاویر ماهواره­ای راهکاری است که می­تواند اینگونه فرآیندهای دشوار را تسهیل بخشد. در این تحقیق فناوری سنجش از دور با سرویس­های مکانی تحت وب ترکیب خواهند شد تا بتوان بر اساس شاخص پوشش گیاهی در کمترین زمان ممکن تحلیل مناسبی از رشد گیاهان و تغییرات وضعیت آن­ها در اختیار کاربران آنلاین قرار داد. فناوری­های مهم بکارگرفته شده برای این منظور، ENVI IDL، Google Map API، JavaScript و ASP.NET می­باشند. این سرویس با موفقیت پیاده­سازی گردید و برای تصاویر سری زمانی ماهواره لندست اجرا گردید. به منظور ارزیابی کارکرد سرویس در نقاط مختلف و با تعداد تصاویر مختلف منحنی زمانمند شاخص پوشش گیاهی NDVI تهیه گردید. ارزیابی زمانی نیز نشان داد که با افزایش تعداد تصاویر ماهواره­ای، رابطه افزایش زمان پردازش به صورت خطی می­باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Developing web-based geographical services for temporally vegetation status monitoring using satellite imagery

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Hassan Vahidnia 1
  • Hossein Aghamohammadi 2

1 Department of Remote Sensing and GIS, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

2 Department of Remote Sensing and GIS, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

Studying vegetation status is one of the most important environmental issues. Using contemporary and field methods in this regard will cost a lot of time and money. Remote sensing technology and satellite image processing is a solution that can facilitate such difficult processes. In this study, remote sensing technology will be integrated with web geographic services to provide users with adequate analysis of the growth of the plants and their changes based on vegetation indices in the shortest possible time. Important technologies used for this purpose are ENVI IDL, Google Map API, JavaScript, and ASP.NET. The service was successfully implemented and was employed for Landsat satellite images. In order to evaluate the performance of the service at different points and with a different number of images, the timeliness of the NDVI vegetation index was prepared. The processing time evaluation also showed that by increasing the number of satellite images the processing time will increase linearly.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Land-cover
  • web-based services
  • remote sensing
  • image processing
  • vegetation indices
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