J. Roshanian; S. M. M. Hassani; M. M. Nazari; M. Aliyari
Volume 6, Issue 2 , July 2013, , Pages 49-56
Abstract
Aerospace Launch Vehicles (ALV) are generally designed with high reliability to operate in complete security through fault avoidance practices. However, in spite of fault avoidance, fault occurring is inevitable. Hence there is a requirement for on-board fault detection and isolation (FDI) without significant ...
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Aerospace Launch Vehicles (ALV) are generally designed with high reliability to operate in complete security through fault avoidance practices. However, in spite of fault avoidance, fault occurring is inevitable. Hence there is a requirement for on-board fault detection and isolation (FDI) without significant degradation in the ALV performance. The robust observers are widely used in FDI due to reduction of the effect of disturbances in the FDI process. In this paper, the robust fault diagnosis observer is designed for an ALV subject to uncertainties. The linear sliding mode technique is used to design the observer for a linear time varying model of an ALV. The parameter estimation from the sliding mode scheme is compared with those generated by a nonlinear simulation and are found to provide good correlation. Then, a proposed linear sliding mode observer is employed to generate the residual as an indicator of predefined gyroscope faults.
E. Amani; M. Ebrahimi; J. Roshanian
Volume 3, Issue 2 , January 2011, , Pages 59-67
Abstract
در این مقاله، معادلات کوپل‌شده جسم صلب- تلاطم سیال- الاستیسیته برای پرواز شش درجه آزادی ماهواره‌برها توسعه داده شده است. معادلات حرکت به کمک معادلات لاگرانژ در دستگاه ...
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در این مقاله، معادلات کوپل‌شده جسم صلب- تلاطم سیال- الاستیسیته برای پرواز شش درجه آزادی ماهواره‌برها توسعه داده شده است. معادلات حرکت به کمک معادلات لاگرانژ در دستگاه شبه مختصات و همچنین در دستگاه مختصات اینرسی استخراج شدهاند. مدل پاندول ساده برای حرکت صفحهای به منظور مدل کردن دینامیک تلاطم سیال در پرواز شش درجه آزادی گسترش داده شده و تغییر شکلهای الاستیک بر اساس مختصات مودال نسبت به مختصات میانی ارائه شدند و نیز نشان داده شده است که این مدل با مدل سادهتر حرکت صفحهای که در مطالعات پیشین توسعه یافته است، سازگاری دارد. مدل دینامیکی پیشنهاد شده در کنار مدلهای لازم برای سایر زیرسیستمها در برنامة متلب/ سیمولینک با موفقیت برای شبیه‌سازی حرکت شش درجه آزادی ماهواره‌برها به کار گرفته شده است.
R. Zardashti; A. A. Nikkhah
Volume 2, Issue 3 , December 2009, , Pages 13-17
Abstract
In this paper, Design of flight trajectory in unpowered phase namely “Coast Phase” which is important in energy reduction in transition orbit of spacecrafts and launch vehicles is considered. To this aim, the velocity impulse at both sides of the transition phase (between initial and final ...
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In this paper, Design of flight trajectory in unpowered phase namely “Coast Phase” which is important in energy reduction in transition orbit of spacecrafts and launch vehicles is considered. To this aim, the velocity impulse at both sides of the transition phase (between initial and final orbits) is described as a parametric function of the geometry of the path. Then the optimal coasting trajectory is proposed using simple minimization techniques like Fibonacci Search Method and a Velocity-Required Based Steering technique simultaneously. A numerical study is performed using a three stage launch vehicle with a coast phase between second and third stages to show that the proposed technique is capable to produce optimum transition trajectory and since it is accompanied by guidance technique could be used as an online technique.
M. Nosratolahi; V. Blochestani; A. H. Adami-Dehkordi
Volume 2, Issue 1 , April 2009, , Pages 67-71
Abstract
This article generates the algorithm for increasing performance of a space launch vehicle using solid rocket boosters.In all of the world, many space launch vehicles are designed with limited performance capabilities. But when the increased performance capabilities is required, one of the best solution ...
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This article generates the algorithm for increasing performance of a space launch vehicle using solid rocket boosters.In all of the world, many space launch vehicles are designed with limited performance capabilities. But when the increased performance capabilities is required, one of the best solution that used on all of them, is using of solid rocket boosters. Solid rocket boosters has simple design and manufacturing capabilities and even converting the existing solid rocket booster blocks is one of the solutions.
